Signs and Symptoms of Irlen Syndrome

There are a variety of signs and symptoms of Irlen Syndrome including: Light Sensitivity Issues, Reading Difficulties, Print Distortions, Spelling Problems, Concentration and/or Behaviour issues, Writing Challenges, Depth Perception Difficulties, Eye Strain, Headaches, Migraines, Fatigue, Low Self Esteem, Anxiety.

Light Sensitivity

Reading Problems

Skip words or lines, repeat lines, lose place, miss the punctuation
Problems tracking from line to line
Misread words, do not recognise common words/sight words
Read slowly or hesitantly
Inefficient reading
Poor comprehension, needs to reread for understanding
Prefer to read in dim light
Avoid reading
Become easily distracted while reading

Print Distortions

Eye Strain, Discomfort

Eyes may hurt, burn, itch, water, feel dry or sleepy, look red, strain
Rub eyes while reading
Strain and/or fatigue when reading, using computer or working under bright or fluorescent light
Headaches, migraines
Nausea, dizziness

Spelling Difficulty

Attention, Concentration and Behaviour Problems

Difficulty with concentration when reading and completing academic tasks
Easily distracted, lack of motivation, poor attitude to learning, frustration
Fidgety or restless when reading
Often people can appear to have other conditions, such as attention deficit disorder. Some may be prescribed medication unnecessarily.

Writing Problems

Other Characteristics

Sloppy, careless maths errors, misaligned numbers in maths columns
Difficulty reading music
Ineffective use of study time
Grades do not reflect the amount of effort
Low self esteem
Anxiety

Depth Perception

Clumsiness - knock into objects, trip on stairs, veer into people when walking beside them
Difficulty catching balls
Difficulty judging distances
Additional caution necessary while driving
Difficulty parking the car